Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a common circulatory problem in which narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, typically the legs. This condition can cause symptoms such as pain, cramping, or weakness in the legs, especially during physical activity. At Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic in Nagpur, patients with PAD receive expert diagnosis, management, and treatment to improve their quality of life and prevent complications.
Understanding Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) occurs when fatty deposits (atherosclerosis) build up in the peripheral arteries, leading to reduced blood flow. This reduction in blood flow can cause pain and discomfort in the legs, particularly during exercise, and can also lead to serious complications if left untreated.
Common Symptoms of PAD
- Intermittent Claudication: Pain, cramping, or weakness in the legs or buttocks that occurs during physical activity and usually resolves with rest.
- Rest Pain: Persistent pain or discomfort in the feet or legs, even at rest, which can be a sign of advanced PAD.
- Non-Healing Wounds: Slow-healing or non-healing sores or ulcers on the legs or feet.
- Cold Feet: Affected limbs may feel colder compared to the rest of the body.
- Change in Color: Skin may appear pale, bluish, or reddish.
Diagnostic Approach at Divine Heart Clinic
Accurate diagnosis of PAD is crucial for effective treatment. Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic employs advanced diagnostic techniques to assess and diagnose PAD:
- Physical Examination: A detailed examination of the patient’s medical history and symptoms, including assessing pulse in the legs and feet and checking for skin changes.
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): A non-invasive test that compares blood pressure in the ankle with blood pressure in the arm to evaluate blood flow and detect PAD.
- Doppler Ultrasound: This imaging test uses sound waves to visualize blood flow in the arteries and identify blockages or narrowing.
- Angiography: A procedure where a contrast dye is injected into the blood vessels to visualize the arteries on X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, providing detailed images of arterial blockages.
- Blood Tests: Laboratory tests to check cholesterol levels, blood sugar, and other factors that can contribute to PAD.
Treatment Options for PAD at Divine Heart Clinic
The treatment of PAD aims to alleviate symptoms, improve mobility, and prevent complications. At Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic, a comprehensive approach is used to manage PAD:
Lifestyle Modifications
- Smoking Cessation: Quitting smoking is crucial for improving blood flow and slowing the progression of PAD.
- Exercise Therapy: Supervised exercise programs, such as walking regimens, can significantly improve symptoms and increase walking distance.
- Healthy Diet: A heart-healthy diet low in saturated fats, cholesterol, and sodium helps manage PAD and overall cardiovascular health.
Medications
- Antiplatelet Agents: Medications like aspirin or clopidogrel help prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
- Statins: Cholesterol-lowering medications that help manage atherosclerosis and reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.
- Medications for Intermittent Claudication: Drugs like cilostazol can help improve walking distance and reduce leg pain.
- Blood Pressure and Diabetes Management: Medications to control high blood pressure and diabetes, which are risk factors for PAD.
Interventional Procedures
- Angioplasty and Stenting: A procedure where a balloon is used to open blocked arteries, and a stent is placed to keep the artery open, improving blood flow to the legs.
- Endarterectomy: Surgical removal of the fatty deposits from the artery to restore normal blood flow.
- Bypass Surgery: Creating a bypass around the blocked artery using a graft to improve blood flow to the affected limb.
Surgical Treatments
- Peripheral Artery Bypass Surgery: For severe cases of PAD, surgical bypass of the blocked artery using a graft to restore adequate blood flow.
- Amputation: In cases where PAD has led to severe tissue damage or non-healing ulcers, amputation of the affected limb may be necessary to prevent further complications.
Post-Treatment Care and Follow-Up at Divine Heart Clinic
Effective management of PAD often requires ongoing care and lifestyle adjustments. Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic provides comprehensive follow-up and support:
- Regular Check-ups: Periodic visits to monitor the progress of treatment, assess the effectiveness of interventions, and manage any side effects or complications.
- Rehabilitation Programs: Ongoing support through rehabilitation programs designed to improve mobility, manage pain, and enhance overall function.
- Patient Education: Guidance on managing PAD through lifestyle changes, medication adherence, and recognizing signs of complications.
- Support for Chronic Management: Assistance with managing comorbid conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, which can affect PAD.
Why Choose Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic for PAD Treatment?
Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic in Nagpur is dedicated to providing expert care for patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease. The clinic offers:
- Expert Team: Experienced cardiologists and vascular specialists who provide comprehensive care for PAD.
- Advanced Diagnostics: State-of-the-art technology for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.
- Personalized Treatment Plans: Tailored approaches to address each patient’s specific needs and conditions.
- Holistic Care: Emphasis on lifestyle modifications, medication management, and interventional procedures to achieve optimal outcomes.
- Patient-Centered Approach: Compassionate care with a focus on improving patients’ quality of life and overall well-being.
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) requires specialized treatment to manage symptoms and prevent serious complications. At Dr. Kshitij Dadhe’s Divine Heart Clinic in Nagpur, patients receive expert care, including advanced diagnostic methods, personalized treatment plans, and comprehensive follow-up care. With a focus on improving mobility and overall health, the clinic provides a complete range of services to help patients with PAD lead active and healthy lives.
